What is Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract?
Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract is derived from the leaves of the Vaccinium myrtillus plant, commonly known as bilberry. This plant belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to the cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The leaves of this plant are rich in bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic acids, which contribute to its beneficial properties.
Historically, bilberry has been used in traditional medicine for its various health benefits, including its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It wasn’t long before the cosmetic industry took notice of these attributes, leading to the incorporation of Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract into skincare, haircare, and nail care products. The extract’s astringent qualities, along with its conditioning benefits, make it a versatile ingredient in the beauty world.
The process of making Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract typically involves harvesting the leaves, followed by drying and grinding them into a fine powder. This powder is then subjected to a solvent extraction process, often using water or alcohol, to isolate the beneficial compounds. The resulting extract is filtered and concentrated, yielding a potent ingredient ready for use in various cosmetic formulations.
The Benefits/Uses of Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract:
Astringent
Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract acts as an astringent, which means it helps to tighten and firm the skin. This can be particularly beneficial for those with oily or acne-prone skin, as it helps to reduce the appearance of pores and control excess oil production. Essentially, it gives your skin a smoother and more refined look.
Hair Conditioning
When used in hair care products, Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract serves as a hair conditioning agent. This means it helps to improve the texture and appearance of your hair, making it softer, shinier, and more manageable. If you struggle with dry or brittle hair, this ingredient can provide much-needed moisture and nourishment.
Nail Conditioning
Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract also has nail conditioning properties. It helps to strengthen and protect your nails, making them less prone to breakage and splitting. If you have weak or brittle nails, incorporating products with this ingredient can help improve their overall health and resilience.
Skin Conditioning
As a skin conditioning agent, Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract helps to maintain the skin’s natural moisture balance, keeping it hydrated and supple. This can be especially beneficial for those with dry or sensitive skin, as it helps to soothe and calm irritation while providing essential hydration.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Redness
- Itching
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract are relatively uncommon, but it is always prudent to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no sensitivity or allergic reaction.
In terms of comedogenicity, Vaccinium Myrtillus Leaf Extract scores a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low score indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores, making it a suitable option for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.