Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is a specialized ingredient derived from wheat (Triticum vulgare). This ingredient is a protein hydrolyzate, meaning it is a protein that has been broken down into smaller fragments through a process called hydrolysis. The chemical composition of Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein includes 2-hydroxy-3-((3-aminopropyl)dimethylammonio)propyl derivatives, along with N-(1-oxohexadecyl, 1-oxo-9-(Z)-hexadecenyl, and 1-oxo-9-(Z)-octadecenyl) derivatives, and chlorides. These complex names essentially describe the various molecular structures that contribute to its functionality in cosmetic formulations.
The use of hydrolyzed wheat protein in cosmetics has a rich history. Initially, wheat proteins were recognized for their nutritional benefits, but it wasn’t long before their potential in beauty and personal care products was discovered. The hydrolysis process, which breaks down the protein into smaller peptides and amino acids, enhances its ability to penetrate the hair and skin, making it a valuable ingredient for conditioning and moisturizing purposes. Over time, chemists and formulators have refined the process to create Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, which combines the benefits of hydrolyzed wheat protein with quaternary ammonium compounds to improve its antistatic and conditioning properties.
The production of Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein involves several steps. First, wheat proteins are extracted from wheat germ or flour. These proteins are then subjected to hydrolysis, where they are broken down into smaller peptides and amino acids using enzymes or acids. The resulting hydrolyzed protein is then chemically modified with quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their conditioning and antistatic properties. This modification enhances the protein’s ability to bind to hair and skin, providing long-lasting conditioning effects. Finally, the product is purified and standardized to ensure consistency and safety for use in cosmetic formulations.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein:
One of the primary benefits of Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is its antistatic property. This means that it helps to reduce static electricity in hair, which can be a common problem, especially in dry or cold weather. By minimizing static, this ingredient helps to keep hair smooth and manageable, preventing the flyaways and frizz that can make styling difficult.
Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is also recognized for its hair conditioning benefits. This means it helps to improve the texture and appearance of hair by making it softer, shinier, and easier to comb. It works by forming a protective film on the hair shaft, which helps to lock in moisture and protect against damage from environmental factors like heat and pollution.
In addition to its benefits for hair, Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein also serves as a skin conditioning agent. This means it helps to improve the feel and appearance of the skin by providing hydration and enhancing its smoothness. It can be particularly beneficial in skincare products aimed at moisturizing and soothing the skin, making it feel more supple and less prone to dryness.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein are generally uncommon. However, it is always a good practice to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Quaternium-79 Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low rating indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores and cause acne or breakouts, making it suitable for individuals prone to blemishes.
