Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract, also known as Sichuan pepper extract, is derived from the pericarps of the Zanthoxylum Bungeanum plant, a member of the Rutaceae family. This ingredient is also sometimes referred to as Chinese prickly ash or simply Sichuan pepper. The pericarps, or outer shells, of the peppercorns are rich in various bioactive compounds, including essential oils, alkaloids, and flavonoids, which contribute to its beneficial properties in skincare.
Historically, Zanthoxylum Bungeanum has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Its journey into the world of cosmetics began as researchers started to explore its potential benefits for skin health. The extract’s ability to soothe and condition the skin made it a valuable addition to various skincare formulations.
The process of making Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract involves harvesting the pericarps of the Sichuan pepper, followed by drying and grinding them into a fine powder. This powder is then subjected to an extraction process, typically using solvents like ethanol or water, to isolate the active compounds. The resulting extract is then purified and concentrated to be used in cosmetic products.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract:
Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition, making it feel smoother, softer, and more supple. When used in cosmetic formulations, this extract can enhance the overall appearance and texture of the skin, giving it a healthier and more vibrant look. It’s particularly beneficial in products like moisturizers, serums, and lotions where skin conditioning is a key desired effect.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects that users should be aware of:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
In terms of comedogenicity, Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Pericarp Extract has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low rating means it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for people prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
