What Is Oleyl Erucate?
Oleyl Erucate, also known by its chemical name (Z)-Octadec-9-enyl (Z)-docos-13-enoate, is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as an emollient. This compound is derived from natural sources, typically from the esterification of oleyl alcohol and erucic acid. Oleyl alcohol is often sourced from olive oil or other vegetable oils, while erucic acid is commonly found in rapeseed oil.
The history of Oleyl Erucate in cosmetics is relatively recent, as the beauty industry has increasingly turned to natural and biocompatible ingredients. Its use has grown due to its excellent skin-conditioning properties, which make it a popular choice for formulations aimed at moisturizing and softening the skin. The ingredient has gained traction as consumers become more conscious of the components in their skincare products, favoring those that offer effective results with minimal irritation.
The production of Oleyl Erucate involves a chemical process called esterification, where oleyl alcohol and erucic acid are combined under specific conditions to form the ester. This process not only ensures the stability of the compound but also enhances its emollient properties, making it a valuable addition to a wide range of cosmetic products, from lotions and creams to hair conditioners and serums.
The Benefits/Uses of Oleyl Erucate
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Oleyl Erucate:
Emollient Properties
Oleyl Erucate is primarily known for its emollient properties. But what does that mean for your skin? Essentially, an emollient is a substance that softens and moisturizes the skin. When you apply a product containing Oleyl Erucate, it forms a protective barrier on the skin’s surface. This barrier helps to lock in moisture, keeping your skin hydrated and smooth. If you struggle with dry or flaky skin, products with Oleyl Erucate can provide much-needed relief by making your skin feel softer and more supple.
Improved Skin Texture
Another direct benefit of Oleyl Erucate’s emollient function is the improvement of skin texture. By filling in the tiny gaps and cracks on the skin’s surface, this ingredient helps to create a smoother, more even complexion. This can be particularly beneficial if you have rough patches or uneven skin texture. Regular use of products containing Oleyl Erucate can lead to a noticeable improvement in the overall feel and appearance of your skin.
Enhanced Product Spreadability
Oleyl Erucate also contributes to the spreadability of cosmetic products. This means that creams, lotions, and other skincare items glide more easily over the skin, providing a more pleasant application experience. Enhanced spreadability ensures that the product is evenly distributed, which can improve its effectiveness and make your skincare routine more enjoyable.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Oleyl Erucate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is well-tolerated by most skin types and is known for its emollient properties, which help to soften and smooth the skin. However, as with any cosmetic ingredient, there are potential side effects to be aware of:
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Oleyl Erucate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Oleyl Erucate are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Oleyl Erucate has a rating of 2 on a scale of 0 to 5. This means it has a low to moderate likelihood of clogging pores. Individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts should be cautious when using products containing this ingredient, as it could potentially contribute to pore congestion.